Analysis on the barriers of China's bearing manufacturing industry in 2016!

Analysis on the barriers of China's bearing manufacturing industry in 2016!

technology barrier

Bearing industry is a high technology intensive industry. With the continuous improvement of the overall technical level of China's machinery industry, the demand for the precision, life and reliability of the bearing is more and more high. This needs bearing manufacturers in addition to the corresponding production equipment, in the selection, processing, heat treatment, product testing must have the corresponding technical ability, to produce the quality of qualified products. Therefore the enterprise needs to have the selection, processing, heat treatment, testing and other full set of technical ability. And high-end bearings such as precision machine tool bearings, automotive bearings, work environment more complex, more stringent requirements on the bearing performance and reliability, therefore bearing production enterprises not only technology level and management level requirements, should have research and development capabilities, innovation ability and improve the ability to adapt to the fierce market competition. As a result, the industry has a certain technical barriers to new entrants.

Quality assurance system barrier

Bearing of the host customer support for bearing the security, stability, reliability requirements are very high, especially the high-end bearing needs of manufacturers such as the vehicle and the host plant, etc.. To ensure long-term stability and consistency of product quality, it needs to establish a strong quality assurance system. So bearing manufacturers including grinding product production enterprises, generally require early investigation, quality system certification, send samples, production process approval procedures, in order to enter the purchasing system, access to a large number of procurement needs longer time trial. Therefore, the industry has a certain disadvantage for the new entrants.

Scale and financial barriers

Bearing manufacturing needs a large number of special equipment, especially the numerical control, high precision and high efficiency of special automatic production line and the vehicle and host plant in the selection of suppliers, in addition to the quality and cost of product, the supplier of bulk supply capacity also very high requirements, which determines the supplier must have a larger capacity. The above reasons lead to bearing manufacturing enterprises in fixed assets, especially of machinery and equipment investment larger. Secondly, host and the whole plant to the spare parts take "zero inventory" model of bearing enterprises liquidity requirements is higher. The European and American manufacturers to ensure normal production and lean production, due to grinding the products supply affect production, often require customers to set up warehouse in the vicinity of the factory production, which in general small factory is unbearable, thus raising barriers to entry.

Bearing industry belongs to the machinery industry branch of industry, its production requires the use of forging, machining, heat treatment, grinding machining and assembling all kinds of mechanical processing equipment, with the downstream of bearing inner quality and machining accuracy of the increasingly high demand, production of sophisticated equipment and advanced equipment requirements are also rising, the industry already belongs to high density of capital industry; on the other hand, production scale in the bearing industry has an important role, the relative cost of small manufacturers, while low, but because of the capital, technology, management, research and development ability is insufficient, only under low level of production and operation, quality of service, is difficult to meet the customer needs. The entry of the industry need to invest more money in the construction of fixed assets and machinery and equipment procurement, to reach a certain size and technical level to have the market competitiveness. Therefore, the industry has a high capital barriers.

Industrial chain barrier

High precision bearing on the ground before processing technology and processing technology, process control requirements are very high, especially for raw material, forging, steel manufacturing, machining, heat treatment requirements are very high, especially on the forging and heat treatment of the control more stringent, because both the reliability of bearing, life has a significant impact. These two are the domestic short board. General grinding product processing enterprises are difficult to integrate the above process together, in addition to financial strength, but also the need for various aspects of talent, technology, so the industry chain integration barriers higher.